How to Protect Your Cat From Deadly Bird Flu
Bird flu has been around for a long time, but a major outbreak of H5N1 in the US since March 2024 has raised concerns about a wider spread that would affect more than just birds. Also at risk: domestic cats, which are very susceptible to the virus and can become seriously ill if infected. Several animal deaths have already been reported in Oregon and California .
If you have an indoor cat or have feral or barn cats living nearby, you should be aware of the symptoms of avian influenza in cats and take preventative measures to protect your animals from infection.
What are the signs of bird flu in cats?
Symptoms of avian influenza infection in cats may include lethargy, fever and loss of appetite, as well as changes in mood and behavior (such as unusual hiding or excessive sleeping). Some cats also develop red eyes and/or discharge from the eyes and nose, and may experience breathing difficulties (difficulty breathing, sneezing, and coughing) or neurological symptoms (seizures or tremors).
If your cat shows any of these signs, keep her away from other cats and people with weakened immune systems and call your veterinarian immediately.
How to protect your cat from bird flu
There are several preventive measures you can take to minimize the risk of your cat contracting avian influenza:
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Do not feed them raw meat or unpasteurized dairy products, including raw milk. (Cooking and pasteurization kill viruses and germs that are harmful to animals.) Check the ingredients of your cat’s food to make sure it does not contain raw meat or dairy products. Northwest Naturals has already recalled frozen pet foods containing raw turkey—affected lots were sold in 12 states and British Columbia, Canada.
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You should also keep your cat away from livestock, poultry and wild birds, which may carry the virus. Keep them indoors, or at least don’t let them roam unattended outside where they might encounter and prey on birds.
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Finally, you should wash your hands after touching poultry and any animals, including cats. Do not handle sick or dead birds without adequate protection .